Tuesday, March 6, 2012

Broccoli Raab, Rapini

I bet you missed it at the grocery store! The stock boys place it just above or around the broccoli and it just misses your vegetable radar!  This is a nutritional gem you don't want to miss, but get your American palate ready.

It's name, Broccoli Raab, is one of many.  Perhaps you have seen it as Rapini, cime di rapa, broccoletti, ruvo kale, turnip broccoli or Italian turnips.  Any of those name will get you the same product, but don't be surprised by it's flavor.  It is really a member of the turnip family, not the cruciferous family.

It is believed that the D'Arrigo brothers brought this green , leafy stalk to America in 1927. The D'Arrigo's were interested in introducing us to a new vegetable and broccoli raab was it.  Unlike the sweeter vegetables we are accustomed, broccoli raab, is bitter in taste resembling the family of it's origin, the turnip. It's assertive flavor makes it a great companion with milder flavors and foods, such as pasta, potatoes and fresh white cheeses. It is a great companion to garlic, chili and ginger and serves well either hot or cold. But do not serve it raw as it will be too harsh and fibrous to your palate.

Selection tips:

Broccoli Raab is available all year round but is at peak season in the cooler months. Choose bunches that have thin stalks and small flower buds.  Avoid bunches that are too wet, too dry or yellowing.

Storage tips:

Remove the rubber band that holds the bunch together.
Refrigerate for as few days as possible, wrapped in a damp cloth and enclosed in plastic bag.  Avoid storing this vegetable around fruit that continues to ripen such as peaches, bananas, pears, melon. plums, avocados, apples and all tropical fruit.

Preparation:

Trim the base of each stalk.  To reduce some of it's bitterness, trim the outer layers of the stalk. Broccoli raab will cook quiet quickly so do not wander too far from your stove. After rinsing and trimmed steam vegetable in salted water.

Give this dish a try.

Pasta with Broccoli Raab and Olives

Ingredients:

1 bunch broccoli raab
1/2 pound small spinach pasta such as gemelli or rotini
about 1 dozen oil cured black olives
1-3 garlic cloves
2 tablespoons olive oil
1/4 teaspoon chili flakes
salt and pepper
lemon wedges

Directions:

1. Bring a large pot of water to boil
2. Trim the stems of the broccoli raab, about 1/2 to one inch, depending on tenderness
3. Steam vegetable in the pot of boiling water with 1 teaspoon of salt.  Cook until tender, about 3 minutes
4. With tongs, remove broccoli from the water reserving it for later.
5. Place the pasta in the reserved boiling water in which you have just cooked the broccoli.
6. Mince the garlic, trim the broccoli and remove pits from the olives.
7. Add the olives to the pasta during the last minute or two of cooking.
8. When pasta has reached al dente, remove 1 cup of the water. Drain pasta. Add one tablespoon of olive oil.
9. Combine the remaining oil, garlic, chili flakes in a pot over low heat. Cook for about 3 minutes until the garlic has softened. Add 1/2 cup of the reserved water and the broccoli raab.  Cook another 3 minutes.
10. Add the pasta and remaining reserved water.  Heat through for about 3 minutes or until liquid is absorb.
11. Serve immediately with lemon wedges.

Serves 2 as a main entree

Recipe courtesy of Vegetables from Amaranth to Zucchini